In the process of import and customs clearance of recycled materials, companies always have some confusion. Recycled plastics have become globalized, and the road of Chinese remodeling has spread all over the world. However, under the general environment of management and control, is there a more suitable business environment or A non-discriminatory road to resource regeneration? It is worth pondering by the supervisory authorities. Here, we analyze and answer the main puzzles of two enterprises.
 

1. Appearance of solid waste identification

Article requirements:

Particles with different properties refer to recycled plastic particles that are inconsistent with the main color of the sample; recycled plastic particles that are not completely cut during the production process or two or more particles are bonded together; the length is greater than or equal to 4 times the normal particle; thickness and width Or the diameter is greater than or equal to 2 times of the normal particles; less than 1/4 of the normal particles (or specified size); and recycled plastic particles with irregular properties.

Indicator requirements:

The total content of particles with different properties is not more than 5%, and the powder content is not more than 0.5%. For fiber grade recycled polyester chips (PET), the powder content is not more than 0.015%.

In actual operation, the factory has a lot of opinions on the problem of adhesion of 2 and 3 in the solid waste judgment, the problem of long grains below 4 times and the limit of powder. In industrial manufacturing, it is a rather unbelievable thing that appearance flaws rise to legal issues.

For example: 3C certification is China's compulsory product certification, and life-related electrical products require safety and electromagnetic compatibility certification. It is only for products to meet mandatory requirements such as safety, but for energy efficiency ratio, functionality and durability There is no mandatory requirement. To put it simply, even if a company produces products with low energy efficiency, single functions, and completely scrapped outside the three guarantees, the law does not clearly indicate that this is illegal.

Following the general rules for the identification of solid waste GB34330-2017 6.1, any substance that can be used for its original purpose without repair and processing is not managed as solid waste.

Therefore, returning to the view of the production enterprise: quality defects cannot be used as illegal standards. As industry associations and supervisors, enterprises and practitioners should be given a more relaxed environment.

2. Inspection and Evaluation of Customs Supervision

Due to the implementation of the “delegation of control and service” by the customs, three tax management centers in Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing and Tianjin were established in addition to the General Administration. The original document review center mainly conducts price review in advance by using technical methods such as industry price research and big data. The single system was changed to management methods such as independent declaration by the enterprise and supervision after the fact. Since the unit price of the import declaration may be lower than the risk price set by the customs, many enterprises in the recycling industry will receive evaluation instructions, and import and export enterprises need to submit corresponding trade documents and explanations.

At the same time, in actual operation, due to the need to implement the assessment business instructions of the tax management center, the on-site customs will issue a risk price notice after completing the collection of documents to notify the enterprise to make tax reimbursement or transfer to the local customs inspection. Basically, there will not be too much actual assessment of the authenticity of the company's trade and declaration. Makes more uncertainties in business operations.

The standard document preparation has the following six requirements:

(1) Contracts and trade documents

Contracts are the basis of all trade. Document verification mainly checks whether the transaction method and payment method comply with the contract.

(2) Insurance

In international trade, the insurance policy of an insurance company is a powerful third-party price proof of the value of the goods.

(3) Payment order

The most basic payment information that can prove the existence of a real transaction in a transaction. In the payment order, the payment method, amount, and time must be consistent with the contract.

(4) Output invoice

The invoice should have the corresponding period, the corresponding category, and the corresponding price. The sales invoice after reasonable profit can prove the rationality of the purchase cost in the trade chain.

(5) Certificate of Origin

Through the certificate of origin, you can find the sales price filed in the country of sale, which can support the rationality of the corresponding purchase price.

(6) Market information

If companies want to understand market information, it is recommended to collect the price quotations of the same category of basic dollar prices in the same purchase period, because the customs price risk is also composed of these big data.